In a recent report, Fidelity Digital Assets highlighted six major risks associated with the use of AI agents in the cryptocurrency sector. This document, written by Max Wadington, Senior Research Analyst, draws attention to the challenges that public blockchains may face in light of the rise of artificial intelligence, while also emphasizing potential opportunities for certain specific networks. This analysis is set against a backdrop where the adoption of AI could raise fundamental questions about the future of blockchain technology.
The risk of convergence of AI agents
Fidelity warns that AI agents may not cluster around public blockchains, a situation viewed as one of the greatest risks for the rise of AI in the realm of digital assets. The report emphasizes that closed systems, managed by large technology companies and fintech platforms, could capture a significant amount of activity by offering advantages in terms of performance, cost, and user experience. This highlights uncertainty regarding the ability of public blockchains to leverage the digital economic growth that AI could generate.
Payments, a risky sector
Another risk identified in the report is that of payments. Although this sector can generate a high volume of transactions, it is often characterized by relatively low fees. Consequently, this segment could promote the adoption of cryptocurrencies, particularly among stablecoin issuers. However, this would not guarantee equivalent value creation for native tokens, especially at the foundational layer of blockchains. Wadington asserts that the main beneficiaries of this dynamic would be the stablecoin issuers and related service providers, rather than the blockchain networks themselves.
Traditional systems facing the challenges of AI
Max Wadington also examined how traditional systems have generally been ill-prepared for the changes that AI might bring. He refers to research conducted by Zach Pandl, Head of Research at Grayscale, who argues that the adoption of artificial intelligence will create demand that certain blockchains like Ethereum, Solana, Worldcoin, and Bittensor might meet. However, it appears that this increasing need may not be easily integrated into the existing structures of public blockchains.
Regulatory challenges
Another notable aspect highlighted in the report is that of regulations. As AI solutions advance rapidly, there is a risk that public blockchains could lag behind new regulations, which could hinder their development. Regulatory clarity is essential for market participants, and without this assurance, the enthusiasm surrounding decentralized technologies could wane in favor of centralized alternatives.
Increased competition among market players
With the rise of AI technologies, Fidelity also warns that traditional market players may intensify their competition for the infrastructures necessary for the functioning and optimization of AI applications. With considerable financial and technological resources at their disposal, these companies could shift the lines of competition, making it more difficult for blockchain networks to carve out a place.
Conclusion of Fidelity’s warnings
In its report, Fidelity Digital Assets highlights crucial points that need to be considered by investors and other stakeholders. The convergence of AI agents, regulatory challenges, competition from traditional systems, and uncertainties related to payments are all factors that could influence the future of public blockchains and their adoption in an increasingly AI-dominated world.
To learn more about some of these topics, you can refer to articles such as the reduction of transaction costs through blockchain or promising crypto networks in response to the growing demand for AI.







